.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 031 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 30 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Review Phrases and Expressions:
北京怎么样 ?
我喜欢吃鸡肉 .
我也很好 . 谢谢 .
你弟弟要什么 ?
他们要去哪里 ?
今天是二月十五号 .
我要买四个 .
这是我的朋友 .
他很高兴 .
你什么时候回来 ?
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 29 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Supplementary Vocabulary:
有 can be added to many words we have learned already to form new words.
有钱 (Literally:have money)
有意思 (Literally: have meaning)
有点 (Literally: have dot)
有人 (Literally: have person)
有用 (Literally: have use)
有时候 (Literally: have time)
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 28 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Supplementary phrases:
Adding 一下 to a verb conveys the meaning of doing the action for a short time.
听一下
看一下
坐一下
给我看
给我听
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 27 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 26 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 25 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 24 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Supplementary Vocabulary: Common questions
对不对 ?
是不是 ?
几次 ?
第几次 ?
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 23 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Other types of food:
米饭
鸡蛋
面
蔬菜
汤
水果
Related Phrases:
好吃
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 22 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Review:
对不起
不客气
请问
这个多少钱 ?
可以吗 ?
好不好 ?
很高兴认识你
好久不见
明天见
不好意思
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 21 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Variation:
你在这里还有多久 ?
Measure words and time:
As shown below, 星期 and 月 require the use of the measure word 个 while 天 and 年 don’t.
一个星期
一个月
一天
一年
Note: Be especially careful with the difference between the names of months and the number of months, as it is easy to mix them up, as shown below.
三月
三个月
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 20 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Variations:
You may sometimes hear the following:
现在几点了 ?
现在几点钟 ?
Note the use of 钟 . Since it may be obvious we are referring to time, the 钟 may be left out.
上
下
下个
上个
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 19 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Notes:
1. 女 has a slightly different sound to it, so the accent above the “u” also has two dots signifying this difference.
2. Northern Chinese accents (such as in Beijing) tend to add an 儿 sound to the end of some words.
3. Another way you may hear of to refer to kids is 小朋友
Variations:
In Lesson 16, we showed you how the particle 了 is used to form past tense. It is also commonly used in phrases that indicate a “change in situation. Take a look at the following examples.
我很好 .
Note: It is improper to say 我好 as the 好 here needs a modifier like 很 .
我好了 .
Here, no modifier is needed since we have a 了 which gives balance to the sentence.
你怎么了 ?
(The 了 indicates past tense here.)
她来 .
她来了 .
还 is another word that gets used often and has different meanings based on context.
还好 .
还可以 – This is a common response to “How’s it going?”
还有 .
还没
还要
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 18 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Pronoun Summary:
我 我们 我们的
你 你们 你们的
他 他们 他们的
她 她们 她们的
Grammar Notes:
Adding a 了 to the end of a sentence can change it to past tense. Adding a 要 to a sentence can change it to future tense. Take a look at the following examples:
1. 我去吃饭 .
2. 我要去吃饭 .
3. 我去吃饭了 .
一下 can be added to a statement to indicate that it is to be done for a short time.
1. 请坐 .
2. 请坐一下 .
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 17 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Like many Chinese expressions, the phrase {translate_2:zěnme yang:How about? / What about?} can have multiple meanings based on context. Take a look at the examples in red above.
Lesson 16 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 15 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 14 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 13 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 12 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 11 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 10 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Foreign Currencies:
Here are the names of some major currencies in Chinese. You can usually use the full name of the country followed by 元 . Since the Chinese language is very context sensitive though, most countries have a short form to represent their currency as follows.
欧元
美金 , 美元
日元 , 日币
加元 , 加币
人民币
英镑
澳大利亚元 , 澳币
Other expressions of the form: 太 – 了
这个太小了 .
那个太大了 .
太好了 !
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 9 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
Lesson 8 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 7 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 6 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
Other examples:
Numbers:
十一
十二
二十
三十二
七十六
十三
五十
四十四
Months:
一月
二月
三月
四月
五月
六月
七月
八月
九月
十月
十一月
十二月
Dates:
八月十号
三月十六日
十二月二号
七月三十日
九月十四号
二〇〇六年
今天
今天是二〇〇六年八月十号 .
生日
我的生日是一九八〇年二月十五号 .
.
Color coding: Lesson Vocabulary Supplementary vocabulary Single character (not used alone) Single character word
———————————————————————————————————
Lesson 5 Review: Listen below or Download
Your browser does not support the audio element.
Dialogue:
A: 你好 .
B: 你好 .
A: 你好吗 ?
B: 我很好 . 你呢 ?
A: 我还好 . 你是美国人吗 ?
B: 不是,我是加拿大人 .
A: 真的吗 ?
B: 真的 .
A: 你会说中文吗 ?
B: 我会说一点 .
A: 你中文说得很好 .
B: 谢谢你 .
A: 不客气 . 你喜欢中国吗 ?
不喜欢,我不喜欢中国 . 但是我喜欢说中文
Practice:
我是Bob .
我是美国人 .
但是我会说一点中文 .
我很喜欢中国 .
对不起,我中文说得不好 .
Move your mouse over the Pinyin characters to see the English translation. Press Control++ to increase the font size or Control+- to decrease the font size.
Wǒ shì Měiguórén
Nǐ shì Zhōngguórén ma?
Shì, wǒ shì Zhōngguórén
Nǐ shì Jiānádàrén ma?
Bù
Nǐ shì Yīngguórén ma?
Bú shì, wǒ bú shì Yīngguórén
Huì
Shuō
Huì shuō
Nǐ huì shuō Zhōngwén ma?
Huì, wǒ huì shuō Zhōngwén
Bú huì . Wǒ bú huì shuō Zhōngwén .
Yīdiǎn
Wǒ huì shuō yīdiǎn
Nǐ shì Àozhōurén ma?
Bú shì, wǒ shì Měiguórén
Nǐ huì shuō Fāwén ma?
Bú huì . Wǒ huì shuō Yīngwén
Wǒ
Wǒde
Nǐde
Tāde
Nǐ Zhōngwén shuōde hěn hǎo
Xièxie
Duìbúqǐ
Wǒ Zhōngwén shuōde bù hǎo
Index Simplified Traditional
Move your mouse pointer over the Pinyin characters to see the English translation. Press Control++ to increase the font size or Control+- to decrease the font size.
Dialogue:
A: Nǐ hǎo
B: Nǐ hǎo
A: Nǐ hǎo ma?
B: Wǒ hěn hǎo
Xiè xie
Dà jiā hǎo
Wǒ shì Adam
Verb: to be
Wǒ shì
Nǐ shì
Tā shì
Countries:
Měiguó
Zhōngguó
Jiānádà
Yīngguó
Yīnggélán
Fāguó / Fàguó
Àozhōu
Àodàlìyà
Nationalities:
Měiguórén
Zhōngguórén
Jiānádàrén
Yīngguórén
Languages :
Zhōngwén
Yīngwén
Other countries:
Bāxī
Aījí
DéGuó
XiāngGǎng
Yìndù
Yìdàlì
Rìběn
Hánguó
Mǎláixīyà
Mòxīgē
Fèilūbīn
Éluósī
Éguó
XīnJiāPō
Xībānyá
Táiwān
Index Simplified Traditional
Move your mouse over the Pinyin characters to see the English translation. Press Control++ to increase the font size or Control+- to decrease the font size.
dā high tone
dá rising tone
dǎ falling rising tone
dà falling tone
Nǐ hǎo ma?
Wǒ hěn hǎo
Nǐ
Wǒ
Tā
Tā hǎo ma?
Tā hěn hǎo
Xiè xie
Xiè xie nǐ
Zài jiàn
Index Simplified Traditional